East Coast Low On Target For New South Wales

Ben Matson picture
Ben Matson (thermalben)
Swellnet Analysis

The opening week of winter is set to kick off with a bang in New South Wales, thanks to a deepening trough along the East Coast that's expected to develop an East Coast Low (ECL).

East Coast Lows are powerful low pressure systems that develop rapidly in the Tasman Sea close to the East Coast, usually associated with a deepening surface trough and a cold pool of air in the upper levels of the atmosphere. These weather systems drive gale force onshore winds, heavy rain and large swells across broad areas of the coastal region.

The last few years have been somewhat sporadic on the ECL front. However, five ECLs occurred during June 2007, the first of which memorably grounded the 76,000 tonne bulk ore carrier Pasha Bulker on Newcastle Beach.

Current expectations are that we'll see the trough deepening on Sunday with the ECL starting to develop sometime around Monday and persisting into Tuesday. At this stage many parts of the southern NSW coast are on target to see gale force onshore winds and very large storm swells in excess of 10-12ft.

However, there will be a point somewhere along the NSW coast at which these onshore winds will rotate around the axis of the low, swinging offshore in direction. Finding this axis point (and aiming north of it) will be the key to scoring the best waves from this event.

Right now, the various computer models have a wide range of possible locations of this axis - anywhere between the South Coast and the Mid North Coast - so let's wait a few more days before pinning down specifics.

In any case, it's also quite likely that we'll see a range of novelty surf locations come to life closer to Sydney during this time frame, such as sheltered points and inner harbour haunts that may well produce some rare quirky waves.

To look at the swell model forecasts for this event, click here. Otherwise, check out our detailed forecast notes here where Craig will provide the latest information about this swell event. //BEN MATSON

Comments

donweather's picture
donweather's picture
donweather Thursday, 31 May 2012 at 12:55pm

Fortunately I'll be north of the axis of the low!!! :)

Just need EC to come to fruition as GFS has the low hugging the coast which won't allow any east of south swell to greet the offshore winds we'll receive up here.

Ben, what's your thoughts on the long term winter forecast? This pattern of troughiness has been fairly regular/frequent throughout the latter part of Autumn, so let's hope it continues well into Winter.

freeride76's picture
freeride76's picture
freeride76 Thursday, 31 May 2012 at 1:06pm

The current 512km composite radar signal from Warrego shows the deepening upper trough lined roughly NW/SE on the edge of the QLD channel country from NW of Winton down through Charleville.
The April 2009 Anzac Day ECL (that one sat off Lord Howe for a week) had it's genesis in a similar upper trough formation.

donweather's picture
donweather's picture
donweather Thursday, 31 May 2012 at 4:11pm

"The April 2009 Anzac Day ECL (that one sat off Lord Howe for a week) had it's genesis in a similar upper trough formation."

How the feck do you remember this sort of information Steve!!!

freeride76's picture
freeride76's picture
freeride76 Thursday, 31 May 2012 at 4:20pm

A week straight of 8-10ft Point surf tends to lodge in the memory.

surferjoe's picture
surferjoe's picture
surferjoe Thursday, 31 May 2012 at 5:17pm

@Freeride

Aye me Hearty

Ye Old Soothsaying Salt of the Earth

Could be a Windjammer at the Good Ship Lenny and his Oxen...

surferjoe's picture
surferjoe's picture
surferjoe Thursday, 31 May 2012 at 5:26pm

@Freeride

And while we're on the Bridge Captn

A catchy old Sea Shanty from you favourite author

http://dumbthchronicles.com/2012/05/the-revelation-of-the-asp-mr-richard...

freeride76's picture
freeride76's picture
freeride76 Thursday, 31 May 2012 at 5:31pm

Can't say I'm in love with the latest GFS pushing the low north of the 25th parallel. Lets hope the low axis retreats in an orderly fashion across the Tasman without too much of an onshore flow or bank-busting short range storm surf on the oft-fickle sandbars of the Northern Rivers et al.

donweather's picture
donweather's picture
donweather Friday, 1 Jun 2012 at 8:21am

I've lost any real excitement for this one now too Steve. Local winds will mean it's a points only affair and the majority of the swell will be sailing by these locations!!! :(

freeride76's picture
freeride76's picture
freeride76 Friday, 1 Jun 2012 at 5:11pm

Latest GFS has backed off the gas pedal on the ECL and that might save the banks from a right royal rogering, possibly saving something for the S'ly groundswell pre and post the ECL.

thermalben's picture
thermalben's picture
thermalben Monday, 4 Jun 2012 at 2:40pm

NSW BOM outlook for Sydney waters on Tues: "Easterly 1 to 2 metres increasing to 3 to 5 metres in the late afternoon then tending southeasterly 5 to 6 metres during the evening."

Haven't seen the BOM forecast a 5-6m swell in this neck of the woods before.

redsands's picture
redsands's picture
redsands Monday, 4 Jun 2012 at 8:51pm

Hi Ben,this east coast low seems to be playing out similar to an event way back in August of 1986 when a huge se swell washed sand onto the road along South Beach Wollongong where the original clubhouse used to be.Has anyone at swellnet have access to weather charts and swell forecasts from this time? I remember after the initial huge pulse of south east swell it was followed by at least 5 five days of overhead swell out of the east.Cheers

donweather's picture
donweather's picture
donweather Monday, 4 Jun 2012 at 8:58pm

Holy crap, even I'm getting excited by the 00z GFS run!!! How's that swell S/SE forecast in the Tasman Sea.....can't remember the last time I saw pink blobs of S/SE swell in the Tasman Sea that close to the mainland!!!

Gonna be some serious beach erosion for sure.....bye bye banks!!!!

stunet's picture
stunet's picture
stunet Monday, 4 Jun 2012 at 9:03pm

G'Day Redsands,

You've got a bloody good memory! I just took a quick squiz at the BOM and their archive charts only go back to 1999 so there's no way of obtaining one from them.

As for damage from the swell: I think there'll be quite a lot of damage inflicted. Take a look outside, it's a full moon, and with it big tidal swings. The high tide on both Tuesday night and Wednesday night is over 2.0m. They're some of the highest tides of the year and anywhere that's exposed to the SE is going to be tested.

Reckon there might be a few people at Wamberal, Norah Head, Old Bar and Belongil watching this ECL with dread.

redsands's picture
redsands's picture
redsands Monday, 4 Jun 2012 at 9:43pm

Hey Stunet,yep remember like it was yesterday.Down this way at that time I still think it was the biggest I ever saw.Sandon pt was maxed out and it was straight offshore.North Wollongong bombie the left hander bowled all the way just short of the saltwater pool that day and there was even a 2-3ft righthander breaking into Belmore basin! It must of been a low tide towards the middle of that day as well and I ended up out at Kiama harbour that day one of the few options available.With regards to damage it will be interesting to see what happens.Out of interest it would be great if someone out there kept records from this time.

reecen's picture
reecen's picture
reecen Tuesday, 5 Jun 2012 at 2:26pm

What does this all mean for SE QLD surf?
I am guessing onshore mud beachies and super crowded 3ft points?
Will souterly swell like this bend enough to get into the points to make anything special?

thermalben's picture
thermalben's picture
thermalben Tuesday, 5 Jun 2012 at 2:59pm

Pretty much reecen. It'll lose a lot of size as it rounds Cape Byron and further again past Point Danger but the points will be the only place to be. The models have shifted around a little since yesterday and have slightly downgraded Wednesday's outlook but it should be bigger than 3ft on the points (more like 4-5ft), plus another two or three foot if you're at an exposed south facing beach.

alakaboo's picture
alakaboo's picture
alakaboo Tuesday, 5 Jun 2012 at 3:29pm

Redsands was right, August 86 was big...check towards the bottom of the page
http://www.bom.gov.au/nsw/sevwx/facts/ecl.shtml#hist

more info and charts here for the forecasters:
http://reg.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/1987/lynch.pdf

donweather's picture
donweather's picture
donweather Tuesday, 5 Jun 2012 at 4:22pm

Ben, the swell is forecast to have a reasonable amount of east in the swell (ie SE swell direction) combined with a decent swell period, more so on Thursday from what I can see and hence I reckon Snapper could see some inconsistent 6ft sets with 4-5ft+ from Greeny to Kirra (with the upper end of this size range more so down towards Kirra). Still need confirmation of actual core wind speeds, direction and fetch length, but the above is based on latest GFS forecast.

thermalben's picture
thermalben's picture
thermalben Tuesday, 5 Jun 2012 at 4:41pm

Sure Don - that's the size we anticipated in yesterday's forecasts but the models took a slight sideways track in last night's run, and rapidly tracked the low to the east. As such, I'm just being a little cautious in case they maintain this trend into this evening's run.

redsands's picture
redsands's picture
redsands Tuesday, 5 Jun 2012 at 4:46pm

Thanks alakaboo,that second link shows that low of Aug 86.I'm surprised more Sydney & Illawarra people don't remember it.

donweather's picture
donweather's picture
donweather Tuesday, 5 Jun 2012 at 7:50pm

Ben - Ah yes, I was looking at the 18z GFS run. 00z GFS run looks alot less appealing.....although still has a nice SE swell running on Friday.

reecen's picture
reecen's picture
reecen Tuesday, 5 Jun 2012 at 9:49pm

Cheers Ben/Don,
Looking forward to seeing what the result is.

Craig's picture
Craig's picture
Craig Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 5:40am

Well it would be nice to know how big the swell is this morning across the southern NSW coast but alas, all the buoys have either been ripped from their moorings or turned off to protected them.

Eden stopped transmitting after average wave heights reached 8m's and Sydney stopped just as the swell front hit.

Be a lot of nervous people waiting for daybreak :o

thermalben's picture
thermalben's picture
thermalben Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 6:20am

Crowdy Head recorded an impressive J-curve in the early hours of this morning.

http://mhl.nsw.gov.au/htbin/wave_data_plot.com?Location=Crowdy_Head

All other buoys south of here are either totally or temporarily offline though.

Looks like the change may have slowed on the North Coast - winds swung gusty SW at Coffs Harbor at 2:30am, then S/SW at 4:20am. However winds are still W/SW at Yamba (and has been under 10kts all night!).

alakaboo's picture
alakaboo's picture
alakaboo Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 8:26am

Craig, Batemans Bay seems to be back online.
http://new.mhl.nsw.gov.au/data/realtime/wave/station.php?station=bateman...

Ben, looks like you're still using the old links too, the new MHL site (linked above) has some more data like exceedance tables and easy links to BOM and tide data.

scoopmaster's picture
scoopmaster's picture
scoopmaster Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 8:40am

surf was around 6 foot sets at most spots round ulladulla this morning, seemed like a fairly short period swell though - i'd guess around 9 or 10 seconds. Poor quality waves, a bit all over the place. Should get better this arvo as the wind eases and hopefully more groundswell arrives. Won't do me any good though since i'll be at work :(

Craig's picture
Craig's picture
Craig Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 8:52am

Cheers alakaboo, must of been rattled back into gear, haha.

And scoopmaster, only 6ft? Looking at the Bateman's readings I would of expected much larger waves at locations open to the south-east. Did you check only the protected spots that were cleaner?

scoopmaster's picture
scoopmaster's picture
scoopmaster Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 9:02am

craig, from what i could see in the pre-sunrise gloom at a well known right hander south of ulladulla ( i'm sure you know the one ) it looked around 6 foot sets, however one wave would barrell then the next one would crumble, then the one behind it would double up and go all weird. Keeping in mind the usual current there in S swells i would be surprised if anyone would bother going out till it cleaned up a bit. The only guys i saw out were at the headland at south mollymook getting some sectiony 5-6 footers. Yes somewhere fully open to the SE would be a little bigger, but anywhere really sheltered like Jervis Bay probably wouldn't have enough size this morning due to the short period swell.

Craig's picture
Craig's picture
Craig Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 9:06am

Ah yes, cheers for that Scoopmaster, pretty surprising, but you'll see the swell spike again this afternoon with a strong new S'ly groundswell. Badluck about work, but the next few days are looking fun, just a few feet under Sydney's size but.

Craig's picture
Craig's picture
Craig Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 9:31am

Crowdy Head is going off the Richter!

Average wave heights approaching 6m's with a max recorded at around 11m's.
http://www.mhl.nsw.gov.au/htbin/wave_data_plot.com?Location=Crowdy_Head

Swell has just hit Byron as well.

Craig's picture
Craig's picture
Craig Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 10:31am

And Sydney's back coming in at an incredible peak of just under 14m's maximum wave heights with an average just under 8m's.

http://www.mhl.nsw.gov.au/htbin/wave_data_plot.com?Location=Sydney

Absolutely phenomenal!!!

stunet's picture
stunet's picture
stunet Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 11:41am

I've been down at Cronulla all morning and while the size is impressive it's not HUGE. I was more taken by the chaotic nature of it all. At first light there were bommies breaking right across the mouth of Bate Bay and randomly within the bay. Sets would break a couple of times behind the Island before breaking at the Point which was only around six feet because of all the power shaved off by the reforms.

The cliffs near Voodoo were a sight to behold, getting pummelled by big walls of whitewash and the spray then exploding up over the cliffs and heading hundreds of metres inland. It was like standing on the edge of a sub-Antrarctic island in a storm.

This afternoon as the swell lines consolidate I think we'll see better conditions for surfers.

donweather's picture
donweather's picture
donweather Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 12:40pm

Bugger me Craig, that Sydney buoy is off tap. Hmax 14m....that's 42ft!!!! Geezus!!!!

I couldnt imagine what SE Qld beaches would look like after something like that.

redsands's picture
redsands's picture
redsands Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 2:33pm

Well in hindsight this swell in the Illawarra is nothing like the Aug 86.Today was a let down I must say.Much smaller than I thought even at the magnets and a very uneven swell for the points that are offshore in a southerly.I saw one or two places with a 6-8ft wave but in general it looked a shitty 5-6ft.Maybe next weeks east coast low will be better.

stunet's picture
stunet's picture
stunet Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 2:43pm

It was always gonna be a wild, raggedy swell but 6'-8', is that all there is down there? Much bigger than that in Sydney and Central Coast.

redsands's picture
redsands's picture
redsands Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 2:52pm

Yeah Stunet that's about all.But in saying that I was from Windang Island to Gerroa only today so I don't know what happened north of Wollongong.What a let down....there is always next time.

surferjoe's picture
surferjoe's picture
surferjoe Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 4:54pm

Predicted Swell Increase has hit S.E. Queensland. 1 ft This Morning,
Now 6ft+ & Messy on Goldy.. Noosa still Flat...

peterb's picture
peterb's picture
peterb Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 5:17pm

you do good synpotics sellnought - is there a bound edition?

stunet's picture
stunet's picture
stunet Wednesday, 6 Jun 2012 at 8:37pm

Leather bound and gold leaf printed, Pete. You know where to send the money.

poncholarpez's picture
poncholarpez's picture
poncholarpez Thursday, 7 Jun 2012 at 12:07am

Brisbane wave buoy hit 11m @15seconds this evening!

http://www.derm.qld.gov.au/environmental_management/coast_and_oceans/wav...

southey's picture
southey's picture
southey Thursday, 7 Jun 2012 at 1:07am

Poncho ,

Do you know the Latt/Long of the Buoy ( or how far off Where ) .... in what depth ?

donweather's picture
donweather's picture
donweather Thursday, 7 Jun 2012 at 9:40am

Southey,

It's all here mate.

http://www.derm.qld.gov.au/environmental_management/coast_and_oceans/wav...

Looks like this swell made it into the top 10 (although they haven't updated it yet).

surferjoe's picture
surferjoe's picture
surferjoe Thursday, 7 Jun 2012 at 12:13pm

Yes amigo

Amazing how quickly that swell peaked at @11m 8pm last night at Stradbroke Buoy and then trended back to 6 mtrs

Craig's picture
Craig's picture
Craig Friday, 8 Jun 2012 at 7:24am

Round 2 next week and this one looks more damaging for Northern NSW and SE Qld than the previous system. Great time of year!