Cheyne Horan Still Expanding The Design Envelope
A day at Cheyne Horan's surf exhibition sees the past, present, and future linked together in a continuum of surf craft.
Cheyne Horan's origin story as a surf star is a classic.
Kingpin boardmaker Geoff McCoy had just been delivered the devastating news by Ray Richards, father of four-time champion Mark, that MR would be going out on his own and severing his existing relationship with Geoff. Not one to dwell in despair, Geoff immediately got on the phone to Victor Ford, his pal and surfboard stockist in Bondi, and gave Ford instructions to find the hottest kid on the beach and bring him to Geoff.
The following Friday, Vic dragged a zinked up blonde-haired fourteen-year old Cheyne out of the surf to meet with Geoff and the rest is history.
Fourteen! What were the odds? Getting ditched by the future-best surfer on the planet and immediately replacing him with the second-best surfer on the planet.
The most intense, innovative, and arguably productive surfer-shaper relationship the sport has ever seen followed.
History records Mark Richards with the four consecutive World Titles with Cheyne runner-up but any reasonable reading of history, which accounts for the chummy, amateur sport with conflicts of interest built in from top to bottom, would consider a high likelihood at least one or two of those titles could have been awarded to Cheyne. Judging decisions were opaque, rules arbitrarily enforced, a complete lack of oversight or accountability from the nascent surf media all played their part. So it goes.
Post-career pro surfers drift into real estate or sales repping - when there was an industry to rep for - or form surf schools and parlay their personal brand into making a living. Cheyne took the latter path, dividing his time between his eponymous Gold Coast surf school in the heart of Surfers Paradise and long stints in Hawaii, maintaining a status as an elite surfer involved in paddle and tow-surfing giant waves for at least a decade after retiring.
In a pre-internet world that phase of his surfing life went largely undocumented. I saw some of it first-hand whilst dirt-bagging seasons on the North Shore. Witnessed Cheyne's sessionsat huge Haliewa, Sunset, and Waimea whilst he ran his small Rainbow Rock surf shop at Haliewa. He gave mind-blowing big wave performances at a time when the media lens was fully focussed on Slater and the Momentum generation at Pipe. History may yet pay that era the attention it deserves.
The relationship between Geoff and Cheyne ended up a complex one, fractious to say the least, although respectful to the end. Now that Geoff has passed there's a greater freedom for Cheyne to step out of the shadow of his famous mentor.
For a few years, Cheyne has been shaping boards under his own label out of a shed in an industrial estate behind Currumbin. They incorporate the familiar DNA of McCoy's, along with influences from yacht designer Ben Lexcen, and other shapers who have been influences along the way, including (according to Cheyne) Chris Brock, George Greenough, Ben Aipa, Al Merrick, Glenn Minami, and Terry Fitzgerald.
Cheyne ain't no Johnny-come-lately when it comes to mowing foam. When I asked, he explained his history went right back to the age of thirteen, then shaping boards with fellow Bondi-ite Greg Webber between '75-'77 before a long stint with underground Hawaiian shaper Johnny Orr over the preceding three decades.
I caught up with Cheyne recently as he opened up the shed for an exhibit featuring the latest works, as well as a dazzling array of Lazor Zaps and other single fins from the 70's and 80's.
This was a reinvigorated Horan. Back down to fighting weight with the cheeky grin still intact and happy to talk over the past, present, and future as being linked together by what have always been innovative and singular surf crafts. As per McCoy, the understanding is of a surfboard as a dual-functioning water craft. When paddling it is essentially a displacement hull subject to hydrostatic forces, buoyancy being chief among them. On a wave the surfboard transforms into a planing hull, subject now to the vastly more complex array of hydrodynamic forces, primarily lift and drag.
It's the distribution of planing area that Cheyne is discussing with Byron Bay local and McCoy acolyte Neil 'Fredo' Cameron. Cameron, fit as fuck in his 60's and an absolute weapon, is musing over going longer on the recommendation of shaping legend Rob 'Gypo' Fenech.
Horan becomes animated: “You don't have to go longer! Otherwise you get all that nose up there flapping around. It's up to you and how you grew up. I grew up on 5'8”'s. I'm still on 5'8”'s!" He grabs a board off the rack and feels up the shoulders.
“Board widths up front, I started going wider. As we get older, keeping this measurement going wider,” he points to the shoulders of the board, “is key”.
“It's so it holds you up the front. This is Geoff's style of thinking but you know when you see guys riding along and when they get to the end of the wave and they fall in? You see it all the time. After thirty years of seeing it I was wondering: Why are they doing that? What's happening is the boards are so narrow the front is giving up on them and sinking. When that happens they just do this clown fall off the side."
"I started to widen them so the front is carrying, the middle is carrying, and you adjust the width of the tail pod according to what sort of waves you are riding."
"When you widen the front it paddles better! It's all a balance and it's how you want to surf as you get older. I want to paddle in easy and not blow any valves...hahahaha. I wanna go fast and if I want to come around the corner and go vertical I can. I talked about that a lot with Brewer, getting boards to go around the corners fast and increasing the turning circle. If a guy wants to surf more vertical I just increase that tail curve [tail rocker]. It's not rocket science, it's just common sense."
There are single fins galore, plus old sparring partners from Bells in the 80's, and Cheyne continues to walk around, stopping to address questions, holding court over a design here, a new idea there. He shows me a collaboration between himself and Matt Biolos called a Rad Zapper. A double-flyer squash tail with four fin boxes that looks about the most fun board ever.
I have to ask him about single fins. I finally manage to buttonhole him amongst the throng.
Swellnet: Does the single fin have any relevance for a modern surfer? I ask.
Cheyne Horan: Today?
Yeah.
I reckon the single fin is such a great design. It's versatile, it reacts - you've always got pressure on the fin, so it's not going from fin to fin. Since I've got out of competitions and I don't have to surf a certain style, I love 'em even more.
You can surf the way you wanna surf, whereas on thrusters it's more of a predetermined routine, which works great but a single fin has more freedom. They are faster. I have boards with quads, thruster, single fin set-ups and the single fin is much faster. There's just less drag. I'm never stretched to get to the corner of the wave.
So you're still an advocate of the single fin?
I'm everything. I'm bodysurfing, whatever. I'm not an advocate of any one style of design, or shaper or anything. I believe people should get an array of shapes from different shapers and ride the board the way the board wants to be ridden. That's what I'm an advocate for.
64-years old and still pushing the limits of design whilst avoiding the trap of falling into close-minded ways of thinking - Cheyne is still a force of nature. I text him later, tell him how much I enjoyed the show and how good the boards looked.
Quick as a flash he shot back with the old Horan confidence and chutzpah fully intact.
“Next level...always."
//STEVE SHEARER
Comments
A legend of the sport,
C.H. a Great Human....Still Shreds
Mason H on a 5'5" Rad Zapper
yeah he certainly looks it
Freeride was there a Horan Bonzer on Show ?
Yep.
way ahead of his time with short, wide shortboards... took 40 years for everyone else to catch up
Great to have had that variety of thought, characters, experimentation. Shane is a rare surfing talent and we're lucky to have had him invovled in the sport. I also heard about some of his post retirement big wave heroics - impressive.
Maybe you're right about some of MRs world titles rightfully belonging to Shane Steve. I'm sure you're a keener reader of the hisory than me. As a follower of pro surfing at the time I thought MR was the rightful winner. I imagine MR reading that stanza of your article, raising an eyebrow and moving on graciously like the wonderful surfing figurehead he's always been.
Cheers for all the content as ever
"Rightfully belonging too" is a bit strong NDC- but I think there were probably enough shady calls to at least introduce the possibility that one or two could have gone Cheyne's way.
No disrespect meant to MR- guy deserved everything he got- total legend.
1981 would definitely have gone to Cheyne if he didn't quit the Bronzed Aussies a few months earlier.
Cheyne came up against PT in a heat that would've secured Cheyne the title. PT is on the record as saying he would've thrown the heat to make sure Cheyne won had things been done differently.
Talk about shady...
FWIW Rab and Dane were also in the running that year with MR placed fourth, but all the contenders fell away allowing MR to win it.
1979 Stu (not 1981). According to Cheyne, Rabbit's bio & Derek Hynd in a recent article somewhere, Cheyne was paddling into the winning wave against PT and MR's sponsor (Shipley) blew the hooter early, causing the world title winning wave to be disallowed. My impression is the winning wave is below (because this video is from a longer video with PT & Cheyne paddling out at the same time). How radical is this wave? Solid Haleiwa, cutting back & bring it around into a tube. This said, from recollection, MR did surf two competitions less than Cheyne that year. ASP (prior to WSL) had all of the old contest results & points for each year on an internet page. I recall Cheyne surfed eleven comps and MR surfed nine comps.
?si=9Vm4wOQvV7OVLUuYI cannot read this article on the internet but MR's memory is not the best. In 1979, MR won the Stubbies & Bells but not the Surfabout, which was airlifted to Bells, which Cheyne won (vs Larry Blair in the final).
4 Apr 2021 — As the world tour began in 1979, Richards got off to an amazing start. "I'm pretty sure I won four of the first eight events and had a crazy lead in the ratings. I was thousands of"... https://www.newcastleherald.com.au/story/7188969/a-miracle-title-for-the...
Cheyne at the 1979 2SM Surfabout
Wow thats insane for 79
Futureshock !
some footage here from the movie Style Masters from 1980 and 1979. 1980 yellow board sure is super fast & turns on a dime. The pink, blue & white 1979 board is a classic (and there is also another similar board). Cheyne is simply ripping. The tube snaps are amazing.
?si=Gxevds8z8TFT2YY_Same yellow board at big Bells 1981. Sick reo. Must be lots of drive to have so much of the board out of the water on a (fat) Bells wave.
I recall 1981 was the first year Nick Carroll started writing for Tracks, with his virgin article called "Simon says thrust" in the Feb 1981 Tracks. I recall in the Feb 1982 Tracks, which covered the 1981 Hawaiian comps, how Nick wrote with empathy towards Cheyne, reporting how at Haleiwa, in a four or six man heat, all of the other surfers ganged up on & blocked Cheyne, that right at the end of or after the heat Cheyne got a great tube, the best wave. Tracks had a photo of a forlorn looking Cheyne looking into the distance. Obviously a few obstacles for Cheyne, particularly with MR on the Jack Shipley Lightning Bolt team. In the recent doco about Gerry Lopez, I recall Gerry did not speak well of Shipley; how Gerry had nothing to show financially from their Bolt business partnership; giving the impression to me the Shipley guy was pretty ruthless.
The above said, I think Cheyne got good support from the judges in 1982. He was awarded the win at the Stubbies, even though MR rode an extra wave (the footage shows Cheyne smashing everyone). I think Cheyne lost a close heat to TC at Bells. Unfortunately in the Surfabout I recall Cheyne was sent out in awful waves at South Avalon against Jim Banks. Cheyne was the better surfer by a mile but Banks caught more waves. Cheyne won Huntington. Cheyne surfed very well at solid Sunset (maiden win by TC) but probably Cheyne lost the title at the prior Pipe comp; with probably the wrong board. Super wide Lazor Zap. The only footage I have seen shows Cheyne losing it in a standard Backdoor barrel (at 1:24 in the video) which Cheyne could normally surf with his eyes closed. The white wide Lazor Zap had a tendency to drift when there was a minor loss of concentration (see video at 1:38).
Video starts with the sick yellow board from Stubbies 1982, Coke 1982 and Bells 1982 (at 2:02; love it; the speed off the middle of the board; the visibility of the fin). That yellow board is a gem; but then the boards appear to get wider (with the pink, blue & white board used at OP Pro Huntington and also Sandon Point at 2:36 absolutely ripping) and then later wider again with the white board used in Hawaii at Pipe & Sunset and looks like Rocky Point in the video. That white board performs with the beautiful layback at... at... its not there.... but also could drift & bog (at 1:38).
Here i the film with the layback from late 1982.
?si=qsRjFHotp0otgE66lol - Black Sabbath partially blocked the video. Better find another soundtrack.
?si=qwvP0hEpyRD8d5AlP.T and Cairns were C#$ts I remember at the time everybody hated them. MR only surfed half the comps that year and still came out on top.
No. MR surfed 9/11 of the comps or similar
Was that his final world title? I thought he missed a leg or two maybe didn't go to SA?
Absolute legend. Love the guy.
well written Steve.
Thanks for the great surfing Cheyne.
Sitting on the ledge at 20ft Waimea on a 5’ 8” McCoy Lazor Zap could have turned a few heads.
Many heads were stuck in the sand, brand and flimfam.
https://www.instagram.com/cheynehoran/reel/DCi2hCJzi0z/
Archimedes' principle states that, when a body is partially or completely immersed in a fluid, it experiences an apparent loss in weight that is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the immersed part of the body. (246 BC). His science was ignored by many for 500 yrs & by some still.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archimedes%27_principle
https://www.swellnet.com/news/design-outline/2012/10/09/waimea-bay-58-tw...
That 5'8" and Fin ...Jeezus ...
Great lunchtime read.
Too short though.
Onya Cheyne - spot on about singles.
6'8" Wayne Lynch Single Fin
Been listening to all his podcasts always been one of my top 3.
He has wonderful insights into life not just surf stuff.
Keep up the stoke Cheyne.
Immaculate looking boards from the absolute master of pushing boundaries.
Revised (VAR) history of Surfing. Cheyne and Dane both have a World Title.
I was under the cliff at Rincon the year Cheyne and TC were in the final. Perfect clean three-foot runners, Cheyne surfed way faster than TC, but TC went more vert on his backhand. Cheyne popped a little air off the back of one in the shorey and blew us all away. Epic surfer and an all-round good fella whenever I see him around the Goldy, life long frother
I can still remember, noticing
Cheyne Horans speed at the Burleigh Stubbies late 70 s , when he unfortunately beat local hero Joe Engel , I think.
But I also remember MR going past the vertical , in relentless down the line reos ?
Would love to have a go on one of those, i still remember as a grommet maybe the year i started surfing or second year maybe 87 or 88?, him ridding that keeled fin at Bells i think he won it was clean Rincon i just remember him trimming like a wild man.
Edit: maybe he didnt win, maybe just made finals. (as wasn't 84, i wasn't surfing yet)
Im so confused i looked it up and the footage was from 1984 but i wasn't even living in the coast or surfing yet.
You’ve been watching too much of that
Fake Fox News again,
Sorry I couldn’t resist that terrible
crossthreading.
Bradley Charles Stubbs introduced me to Cheyne at a Surfers Nightclub in the early 2000s.
I clearly remember him having me in a headlock saying 'whats my name again?' after not realising i was talking to the great Cheyne Horan.
He's a good laugh and good fella. A guru.
Epic innovator and most unlucky to not win a world title.
@ sexyjeff. There was a great rivalry between Cheyne and Joe Engel when they were juniors, I still have some old super 8 footage I shot of them in the Pro junior comp at Nth. Narrra. in '78. They were both surfing so fast and destroying the small rights on offer but Joe won it with Cheyne second. It was a hot field with names like T.C. Dougal Walker, Guy Omerod, Steve Wilson, Ross Marshall all ripping.
All on singlees which I could never turn unless the fin was half way up the board.
My World Titles - 31 min
?si=6n2LTjnX4AhYdqm5my dad took me to see him at bells in 81 - the enduring memory i have of c.h was a funny looking board and a bright coloured wetsuit - t'was before i was paying too much attention to what the hell they were actually doing out in the water!
Was that when they flew down for the surfabout?
Great article Sheep and long over due , Cheyne does not get the credit he is due from the surf media, so great article My favourite Cheyne story is when he is was down on his luck, out of the top 16, hadn't won a contest in years and wins the Triple Crown on a borrowed board (I believe) late 80's or early 90's. Very cool.