Alternative surfboard construction. (who's doing it? and how do your rate there boards?)
yeah Mary give us another update soon ,wonder how good that vent is on a hot day....interesting construction though.Only ever seen a bamboo deck one before and it seemed to be going real good especially when the rider scored a sick pit in front of me....
Wish I'd seen this thread before, lots of good info Indo
Currently running 3 boards
- PU with slightly heavier glass 644. Works best around good 6ft
- Firewire FST for everyday 2-5ft unless the surf is lumpy bumpy windblown. Surfed it this morning on open beachbreak. Too light plus my limited ability
- PU 2-5ft with 444 glass. Great board for the lump, and different conditions and days
FST easily the most durable, 644 surprisingly ok, 444 is like fine china. FST has really impressed me so far.
Thank god for classifieds & gumtree for feeding me most of these boards :-)
2 months old now. Board still goes great. A couple of very shallow deck depressions have started to form finally. No depressions on the bottom. I can't see any dings anywhere. The lighter EPS/epoxy boards I've tried in the past do tend to ride too high in the water and skip out but with the carbon layer this one is a bit heavier and it just feels better.
Still like the way PU boards surf a bit more but for the price and being so durable I can't complain.
How much would that carbon layer weigh do you think Mary?
Kind of hard to tell without knowing the specifics of all the other components. IIRC, most CF cloth used in applications like this is ~5 - 6oz.
The board I compared it to was a different volume than I thought it was... so the stealth board actually weighs about as much as a 6+4 / 4 glassed PU board. EPS/epoxy boards are often anywhere from 300-500 grams lighter than equivalent volume PU boards... so I'd guess the carbon fibre layer weighs somewhere in that range.
regarding Cal Liddle and epoxy boards mentioned much earlier in this thread. Cal ceased making custom shaped vacuum bagged epoxy boards around 2006 as, in his words 'you have to make them (the boards) pay'. Yes , they were well constructed and very durable. I had two, I gave one to a younger cousin 10 yrs ago and it still gets surfed and the other gathers dust in the shed, I am too fat for it these days. The foams he used were blue (extruded not expanded) EPS with a deck skin of PVC foam. They were laminated top and bottom in one layup then bagged and vacuumed on a rocker jig. To explode a few myths, extruded EPS does wick when exposed to water but less quickly than expanded EPS(coolite) and to my knowledge he has not shaped in Hawaii but has been there.Cal is pretty underground, I doubt if he has ever sent an email let alone posted on a forum. He is still handshaping at his Yamba factory in his little cave and still gets the odd big baz at Angourie. He has also been known to surf big Yamba bar on his own, paddling across from Lovett's. A crazy guy or just able to access a logical, coherent unity?
underground craftsmen of superb skills and a really nice bloke.
Surfing the outside bar at Yamba is amazing especially with no ski. A big hats off to him.
glen_casey instagram
1st pic - how cool is that.
This may be common knowledge nowdays, not sure. But what everyone here seems to miss is that epoxy doesn't have to mean epoxy resin on some weird non-PU foam, carbon rails etc. The solution to all your problems is just replace the old PE resin with good epoxy resin. Will cost you $50-100 extra from the shaper and is no lighter or heavier, epoxy is it less brittle and more flexible than PE resin => dings way less and you get less pressures and is more snap resistant. You can also just repair any dings with PE resin or epoxy, whatever you have (it is the dodgy XPS/EPS foam used in the old 'EPOXY' boards that doesn't like PE resin). I have done 3 boards with PU foam and epoxy resin, they are so much stronger than PE-PU boards.
My latest board has just 4x4x4 and epoxy and has barely any pressures and I have been thrashing it in head-high indo surf for over 3 months. About the only downside apart from the slightly extra cost is that some epoxy resins can slightly yellow pretty quickly, its not extreme, like an old PE-PU board, but the white will fade slightly, not an issue to myself for the sake of not having to see pressures and dings all over my board and the confidence that I'm not going to have to buy a new one so quickly. I have a CI custom PE-PU that has pressures after just one surf and it has 6x4x4 glass!?!!?!?! Quite simply, many big brands do not want to push this simple tech because it degrades the bottom line => too much of an increase in board lifetime for too little increase in revenue. Anyway, I have done it, it works, it is the best thing since sliced bread, for myself at least.
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-19/eco-friendly-lemongrass-surfboards...
A Currumbin company mentioned in the article. Lemongrass core? No mention of laminates or resins, composites or stiffeners
Thanks for the contributions here everyone , Some good ideas .
I have ridden 3 of these different technologies. I was always on PU boards before and hated the look and feel of epoxy. Lately these new materials have got my interest though and there are so many options. So far I have bough a 5'9 Firewire, 5'9 Joistik Karboload and 5'8 Futureflex. All small wave groveller designs. All the boards are light and so far durable. My favourite by far was the Cab Sav in Karboload Tech (https://www.joistiksurfboards.com/technology/karboload). The Cab sav felt way more alive than the others, super responsive and more manoeuvrable. All of the epoxies were more expensive but all 3 are in great condition, no dings a year later so I guess worth the extra.
top-to-bottom-bells wrote:
"I've ridden Hayden Future Flex but don't like the feel of them. Too light for my liking, hard to engage a rail and any sort of chop bounced the board about. I like the flex but not the weight. So if FF were made heavier I'd consider buying one. As it is I like my PU boards at the moment."
My Hayden Futureflex I find too stiff and sat high in the water. Like top to bottom says any sort of chop bounces it around. I like my FireWire baked potato much better.
PU boards with epoxy resin do not look very white but if you don't mind the yellow tinge I guess it is an option
I'm currently getting my woodies weight down with frame construction using 3 and 4mm ply, epoxy composite glass / 2mm paulownia skin. Will be changing to bamboo material when I run out of glass. Frames designed from http://boardcad.com/, fins ply/glass composite, very light and stiff, routed in house designed with http://www.finfoil.io/ . It's nice to design on the pc, out to the shed, route components, then assemble. Construction is getting quicker and should be economical soon. Frame costs similar to pu blanks, any computer designed board can translate foam core --> wood frame.
Hi Guys, Loved all the comments and info here..
I have moved back to Oz from Bali.. did way too much R&D over there lol.. anyway im back on the coast and making only CUSTOM Dynocore and PU boards.. hit me up if you want one +61419246595 , cheers
While in Bali checking out some sustainable surfboard construction
Damo Cole son of Maurice had a surfing accident and needed surgery
Needs some financial help $
MC surfboards insta for info
EDIT: 20K crowdfund goal reached...Yew.
No travel insurance?
that flax cloth looks great.
Hydroflex went bankrupt a couple of years ago , ended up making some great boards , but also made quite a few which were not infused , hand laminated , was a complete disaster in the end......by far the best Glassing tech is at Varial foam , which has a similar infused technology as Hydroflex , but a lot more advanced , also have really interesting foam , but smells bad!
https://www.varialsurf.com/pages/new-technology
hey Indo , just came across this which I think is relevant to the discussion , why are Pro surfers still breaking boards when there are technologies that can make a surfboard bullet proof and still very high performance?
Why do all pros ride PU /Polyester as their go to construction ?
what affect does having Pro's riding disposable equipment have on the market , when there are so many superior technologies to make boards out of ..??
Imagine if Pro's could not break or have only 5-? boards a year??
Beloved shaper and half-man, half-bear Maurice Cole is just as perplexed as I am by the weird lag between interesting advances in surfboard materials and the archaic equipment elite pros ride. He’s especially interested in the advances in sustainably produced materials. At a panel discussion during the most recent Boardroom surf show in San Diego, Cole suggested to the crowd that the WSL should implement a rule requiring the use of environmentally friendlier boards in their contests. A longtime auto-racing fan, Cole explained that back in 2014, the suits directing Formula One (the world’s most elite car-racing series) decided that all cars would switch to six-cylinder hybrid motors, which are far more fuel efficient than the gas-guzzling eight-cylinder motors they replaced. If Formula One could require a dramatic change in the equipment their pros use—all in the name of being a bit more environmentally friendly—Cole wondered aloud, why not surfing?
It’s worth pointing out that Formula One’s experiment was a huge success. The cars are actually more efficient while producing the same, if not more, power and even higher performance. And whatever secrets automotive engineers unlock powering the world’s most advanced race cars will get plugged right into consumer cars in the next few years.
Cole recently shared with me a letter he wrote to the WSL brass. In the letter, Cole asked why surfing shouldn’t follow Formula One’s lead, and he outlined a multi-year proposal that would phase in sustainable surfboards for all riders. (The WSL responded saying that they’ve been trying to figure out a way to encourage more sustainable directives in all phases of the Tour, including surfboards.) Cole’s hope is that if more pros start riding sustainably made boards, more average Joes will too.
He’s probably right. For those materially conservative surfers who still take their cues from whatever Kolohe Andino is riding, WSL-level endorsement of non-traditional board construction would be a big motivator to give something different a try. And it’s certainly about time. The Shortboard Revolution was 50 years ago, and the next revolution in surfboards is long overdue. Who knows, in another 50 maybe somebody like me will be bitching about riding the same old blanks made from tree fungus.
[This feature originally appeared in “Hidden In Plain Sight,” our October 2016 Issue, on newsstands and available for download now.]
Read more at http://www.surfermag.com/blogs/culture/trickle-up-surfonomics/#K0Hz3hGvB...
Sounds like a great initiative. Keep pushing!
Good stuff Maur- sorry, Brutus.
I take it Mr Cole produces such sustainable, durable high-performance boards?
I have been following this thread with interest as we supply alternative materials to the surfboard manufacturing industry, some of the big guys are talking about testing "eco" models and they say they are getting pushed by their customers to do this..
But the first question with all the new fabrics is "does this come in white?" the issue is that they think they cant look different to what they are selling/marketing now. unfortunately they think there is a formula to selling new boards - bring out a model (which is a slightly tweaked version of what the pro was riding last year), do a marketing video about the new board, put it under a feet of a pro and then get them to ride it in a contest hoping that they win so they can come back to do another push on how awesome this board is. It can't look too different as if the pro doesn't win on it - then they don't have much bad media and they can go back to pushing the new model with social media instead. The issue is that this will continue to repeat itself as every one has a stake in this - the board manufacture can't risk the model looking too different, the pro can"t risk be seen riding a board that doesn't "perform" (even though pros have bad days sometimes).
its the backyarders that are happy to try these out and understand that it might look different... but dont have the pressures that the big guys have, They can start working on a concept, ride the board, tweak it a bit, do another one, tweak it a bit more until they understand how it performs and the differences. The Woolight shown above, is a good example of this Paul worked on this concept for years before Firewire picked up the rights to it. Its a very different laminating/ finishing processes to a normal board but he showed to Firewire how it could be done ... they then worked out a way to mass produce.
Not saying that we all should swap over to wool boards, but until we open our minds to the different material, processes and not worry too much about the marketing, we will be staying on PU/Poly boards.
You might get to the stage where you just tire of using the toxic materials so damaging to the world and will try to find a way to go back to how surfing always was (Olo from Koa, oiled) except with modern performance.
Don't agree with much of what Indo wrote.
Almost all board manufacturers I can think of around here, and I'm talking everyone I can think of between Ballina and Burleigh; hundreds of shapers and manufacturers has experimented at the least with most becoming proficient with different materials.
Most have commercialised them to some extent.
So it's not the shapers.
Pros ride Pu/Pe for one reason and it's not that it;'s the only thing shapers will make them. I would be very surprised if every surfer in the top 34 and way further down the QS rankings has not experimented thoroughly with at least EPS/epoxy builds.
Pros ride pu/pe because of the reliable handling. It doesn't have quirks like eps/epoxy and it's very easily customisable.
Seems like at least a few pros have dialled in eps/epoxy builds for smaller surf and at least a couple ride it all the time.
Bourez with the FW build and Ace Buchan has been riding the JS version of an eps/epoxy build.
Seen many variants of EPS/epoxy come and go through here and just about every surf er I know is now familiar with them.
Most have gone back to pu/pe of some flavour.
It's also incredibly easy to customise a pu/pe build and make it far, far more durable for a tiny weight penalty that most will not notice or actually prefer.
I've got a CI Happy with a team light glass job and you just look at it sideways and it dents.
I've also got a Pyzel Ghost that is slightly heavier, feels much better to me and is 2 years old and very heavily surfed.
Barely got a dent in it. I stripped the wax off it and the thing looks close to brand new.
I'm talking about the Gold Coast as well and some of Australia's major board labels.
DHD and JS being the two major examples.
But yeah, 20 years ago in Byron they were doing full vac bagged bamboo boards as a commercial project.
Sunny Garcia rode them.
remember that?
Vac bagged hemp boards came and went too.
EPS/epoxy is nowhere near a niche market.
Totally mainstream: Firewire, Fibreflex, Tuflite, Bic surfboards, NSP etc etc.
Been some of the biggest selling surfboards in the last 20 years.
Not to mention Bob McTavish ill fated attempt at eps/epoxy molded Pro Circuit boards.
The surfboard buying public has has broad access to many variants of EPS/epoxy for more than 20 years now. People return to pu/pe because it rides well, is easy to work with and very customisable.
Niche markets, ironically enough, are high priced hipster boards, almost all made with pu/pe and customers totally prepared to pay well north of a thousand dollars.
Totally disagree.
Biggest selling surfboard in Aus was a Haydenshapes FF Hypto Krypto a few years ago.
Biggest seller in 2017 was the FW Sci-Fi.
Both EPS/epoxy boards.
Nowhere near a niche product, totally mainstream.
Biggest selling surfboard in USA is a Wavestorm.
Beginner markets also are not niche. Totally mainstream.
There are no fallacies about EPS/Epoxy, just user experiences that are now almost ubiquitous ie just about every surfer has now tried them and has their own experiences to inform them.
Look around this website, you will read about them everywhere.
This is about the greenest way to make a surfboard.
The paulownia trees you see in the background at the start all got bulldozed into piles and burnt, there was at least 80 acres of paulownia, enough to make several thousand surfboards.
Hypto’s success was hugely to do with marketing. And Craig Anderson. If he wasn’t blowing up in popularity a few years ago riding Hypto’s then they wouldn’t be anywhere near as popular
Sorry this may have been addressed, and I think Maurice touched upon it maybe on Surf Splendour a while ago, but some leading brands eps construction really yellows out immediately, and it seems ironic given their premium cost... whilst many other brands don’t.
Think HS FF construction, Slater/Firewire.
I've preferred epoxy/eps/xtr etc for well over a decade, which ironically began on Bali as I painted boards for the Light/Rip Curl factory in Ungasan, so I had access to pretty much any team guys boards to ride that they left.
Now living back in Australia I still way prefer eps generally given its lively feels.
Is it the use of UV inhibitors, or not using them perhaps?
The funny concept though, is shelling out $1000 for a board that goes yellow in virtually no time.
I have a some X-cores from Sculpt and they're almost as white as the first day picked up, as are Stringered EPS from Lee Stacey/The Glass Lab. Can't be that hard to sort it out? I really can't stand yellowed up boards, which is probably a problem in itself.
Great thread this too btw. Have a top weekend all.
Yep, it's the epoxy resins that are being used that are going yellow.
Agree re the resins being the culprit I shaped a pu blank and had it glassed in epoxy resin Was light and strong but yellowed quicker than all my others
Who glasses Murray Bourtons ...his EPS seem to stay white.
Udo, I know that Blacksheep do his PU/PE boards, and very well too.
Not sure if that goes for his EPS/Epoxy.
A mate has a Bourton Lil Zapper and Mach-3 in eps, both glassed by Blacksheep. Like Udo commented, both are still white as, after over a year.
Nice Work Shane - 3 mm Paulownia over EPS
Started with balsa and come full circle.
Im starting this topic as a reference point for board builders that are making boards that are not traditional construction, (polyurethane foam and polyester resin)
Please share board makers big or small that are doing alternative builds and your thoughts or experience with there boards.