Lots of unusual swell sources ahead, with good windows of opportunity
Sydney, Hunter and Illawarra Surf Forecast by Ben Matson (issued Friday 8th March)
Best Days: Sat: small window of peaky NE swell as a region of light winds precedes a shallow S'ly change. Sun: sneaky long period S'ly swell at south swell magnets. Thurs/Fri: interesting S'ly swells with mainly light winds. Fri/Sat/Sun: chance for a good E/NE swell.
Recap: Thursday saw a punchy south swell light up south facing beaches with 4-5ft sets, with a small E/NE swell lingering in the mix. Conditions were bumpy with initial moderate to fresh S’ly winds but they eased into the afternoon. Today has delivered much smaller, weaker swell easing from 2-3ft to 1-2ft at south facing beaches, with smaller surf elsewhere. Early light N’ly winds have freshened throughout the day.
This weekend (Mar 9 - 10)
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No change to the weekend outlook - it still looks pretty tricky.
A trough will push across the South Coast during the day, leading to a wide range in conditions, with northerly winds ahead of it and southerly winds in its wake, and a possible slack period between the two. A small low will probably form at some point but it won’t be a major swell producer.
The general model overview is that we’ll see moderate N’ly winds from Sydney to Newcastle for at least the first half of of Saturday, with the southerly change slowly pushing north along the South Coast, possible reaching Sydney sometime mid-late morning but without any major strength north from the Illawarra (stronger winds are likely to the south). Ahead of the change, winds will tend varibale for a period. There's usually very little confidence in local winds under troughy patterns like this, so it's worth being prepared for just about anything (gut feel is that most locations between Wollongong and Newcastle won't see a great deal of strength in the N'ly or S'ly breeze tomorrow).
Synoptic S’ly winds will then largely clear to the east on Sunday, leaving us in a light and variable pattern ahead of freshening NE sea breezes into the afternoon.
As for surf, we’ll see a small pulse of NE windswell on Saturday morning, thanks to the current fetch developing off the coast. A minor E/NE trade swell may also provide some inconsistent sets. Both sources won’t generate much more than a couple of feet at exposed NE facing beaches, perhaps the odd 2ft+ bomb if you're in the right place at the right time.
However, there’s still an interesting curveball in the mix.
From Saturday lunchtime (South Coast) through evening (Sydney region) onwards, we’re likely to see the leading edge of a small, poorly aligned but long period S’ly swell glance the Southern NSW coast, generated by an intense low passing south of Tasmania late yesterday and today.
On the whole, this swell will bypass most Sydney beaches but south facing beaches should pick up inconsistent 2-3ft sets, and if we’re really lucky, a handful of reliable south swell magnets (mainly through the Hunter) could see occasional 4ft+ bombs. Aside from the South Coast, Saturday may see the swell arriving too late to capitalise on, so early Sunday morning is probably your best option before it quickly eases during the day (unfortunately, it looks like this event will peak overnight).
Next week (Mar 11 onwards)
The synoptics look pretty quiet for the start of next week, with mainly small swells on offer for Monday and Tuesday, with light winds and sea breezes. There's a suggestion for a shallow S'ly change and a small new S'ly swell but I don't think it's worth getting excited about.
The second half of the week looks a lot different.
A strong southerly change is expected late Tuesday and we’ll see a punchy short range S’ly swell building into Wednesday, showing 4ft+ at south facing beaches though likely with moderate southerly winds (smaller surf elsewhere). These winds will ease during the day and we’ll see lighter breezes occupy the second half of the week with slowly easing S’ly swells.
There is some interesting potential to consider too: the parent low to Tuesday’s late change will slip to the south-east from Wednesday onwards, broadening and intensifying though in a poor track alignment, away from our region and travelling across the great circle paths. This would ordinarily lead to a small southerly swell outlook, but if the models slow its forward speed, wave height forecasts will correspondingly increase in size (because, a low of this strength will display strong winds and thus generate higher swell periods). Let’s keep a close eye on this one.
Lastly, a small tropical system is expected to develop between New Caledonia and Fiji this weekend, and then very slowly track south towards New Zealand, ridging up against a high pressure system to the south and strengthening an interesting E’ly fetch. In fact the end of the GFS model run has quite an impressive system sitting in our E/NE swell window, that could generate a strong groundswell building later next week peaking into the weekend.
There is some divergence amongst the models but they’re all in agreement that we’ll see see kind of development in our eastern swell window for the long term. So let’s see how Monday’s updates are looking.
Have a great weekend!
Comments
Thanks Ben. Let’s have an awesome Autumn. I’ll leave it in your hands. No pressure!
Any hope for that sth swell in the hunter for Sunday?
Certainly is! See the post below :)
Classic example today of how buoy data doesn't doesn't always reflect actual surf conditions. This is worth an article in its own right, but I don't have time so will just post a few notes here for future reference (also, because the event is current, so we can continue to monitor and see if there are any changes in surf conditions and also the buoy readings).
With expectations of a southerly groundswell glancing the coast this morning, I was hoping to see TP spike to 17-18 seconds (as per the model guidance) across the Sydney buoys.
MHL buoy shows absolutely nothing. Yesterday's size increase was all windswell (low period) and has subsequently eased. Based off this you'd have expected very little surf.
The Botany Bay buoy did pick up a brief pulse of S'ly groundswell at 17 seconds in the early hours of this morning, but as of 4am peak swell periods have been very low. And considering the lack of local wind - and thus local windswell (Little Bay is the nearest AWS, and has been under 10kts since 11am yesterday), this would also suggest very little surf on offer this morning.
First observations from a non-south facing beach this morning revealed small, inconsistent surf in the 1-2ft range. Could have been refracted S'ly swell or leftover E'ly swell.. was hard to tell. But it was slow going and there were long breaks between the sets.
But then, a visit to a reliable south facing beach revealed strong 3ft sets (see below) with the odd bigger bomb. My forecast was for 2-3ft surf across south facing beaches, reaching 4ft at reliable south swell magnets (mainly the Hunter) so this fits in pretty well so far - but the day is still early.
Just goes to show - buoy data should never be used on its own. It is only valuable in certain circumstances.
Doesn't seem to be much more size in Newcastle (the high tide isn't helping, though) but the southerly swell lines are clean and straight.
First light this morning I surfed a reliable south swell magnet (south coast). Ordinarily it would have waves at the top end of the estimate for this swell direction & period. It was a weak 2ft.
It was showing on the Pt. Kembla buoys at 5am when I checked this morning, but not on the Sydney buoy, which made me think it was just reaching us? But its still not showing on the Sydney or botany bay buoys.
Would it be to do with positioning of the buoys in relation to the coast line?
There was certainly some well defined 3ft swell in the water at at Greenhills this morning.
Cha-ching
Coupla faint buoy readings in Sydney today.
MHL's buoy off Long Reef had two brief pulses of 15 seconds at 7am and then 10am.
Port Botany recorded a short lived spell of 14.6 seconds round 9:30am, then a few sporadic pulses from noon onwards in the 13-14 second range.
i noticed no predicted groundswell on the mhl buoy early this morning but my local on the nb had ruler edge 1-2ft lines of unmistakeable sth groundswell
I based my morning on your notes as well as watching the buoy activity overnight, I use the Directional spectra on MHL site and it usually gives a good indication Of what energy is in the water other than the primary swell , Come early AM the energy was on the spectra but it did not translate to port stephens south magnets , I thought maybe the high may bring it in later on but still nothing at midday or 3pm haha. That’s the second time in a couple of months I have been duped by a flukey long period swell and probably won’t be the last
FWIW, MHL’s spectra data is inaccurate and completely useless.
was kinda of heading that way but now that you have said that I’m out. Probably no need to use that resource as port authority updates much more frequently . Cheers
Nothing made it’s way up to Mid North Coast. All south facing beaches flat...well 1 foot to be fair.
Reliable south coast magnet had 2ft sets, rare bigger one and thought there'd be more, flukey alright.
One for Sydney and Cenny Coast then. Inconsistent 3ft sets at south magnets on the Northern Beaches and my mate scored 3-4ft sets on the CC.
I timed a morning surf Sunday based on notes for south magnets and it was bang on target 2-3ft. It bumped up a notch in size in the afternoon. We're dependent on south swell direction here, so keep letting us know, flukey or not. No other forecast sites predicted the S pulse, so good work swellnet.
Thanks mate. Broadly speaking, which coast?
just hopped out of the water, still overhead fsc.
Yeah gotta hand it to you Ben, great forecasting as usual. It was a fun day in the water on the NB south magnets. I even saw one guy get a barrel with clean exit at one stage, albeit he was crouched low. Flukey south swells and NE sea breezes usually a good combo if you're onto it.
Thanks mate. These flukey S swells are always knife-edge and love throwing curveballs at the forecaster-on-duty, so I'm stoked it all panned out.