Flukey swells to finish the week, then a large, dynamic weekend of waves

Ben Matson picture
Ben Matson (thermalben)

Sydney, Hunter and Illawarra Surf Forecast by Ben Matson (issued Wednesday 31st October)

Best Days: Sat: small peaky NE swell early. Sun: large S'ly groundswell with mainly light winds and sea breezes (risk of a lingering onshore through the Hunter). 

Recap: Monday’s solid south swell eased into Tuesday though still managed some solid sets through the morning. However, we saw a wide variation of size across small geographical references: for example, Cronulla picked up early 3-4ft sets (see image of Shark Island, below), whilst south swell magnets across the Northern Beaches - locations that usually fall in line with Cronulla - were barely 1-2ft. A new pulse of longer period S’ly groundswell moved up the coast this morning, and although generally coming in at forecast expectations, interestingly reversed Tuesday’s size differential: Cronulla reported at 2ft+ surf, with 2-3ft reported across south swell magnets on the Northern Beaches. Can’t win, eh? As for conditions, Tuesday saw early light winds freshening from the NE in the afternoon, whilst the passage of a trough overnight delivered moderate SW winds this morning, that have gone light onshore this afternoon.

Easing S'ly lines at Shark Island Tuesday morning; northern end of the Bay was even bigger

This week (Nov 1 - 2)

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A smaller though longer period S’ly groundswell will glance the coast on Thursday, generated by a strong polar low south of WA earlier this week. It was poorly aligned for our region, but still displayed a good fetch within a remote, acute part of our far south swell window.

It’s too early to monitor the leading edge of this swell across Southern NSW (and anyway, the Eden buoy is on the fritz), but the Cape Sorell buoy off Tasmania’s West Coast has picked up this energy nicely today and the data lends a small degree of confidence that we’ll see something across our region on Thursday.

However, it’ll be exclusive to south swell magnets - mainly those north from Sydney into the Hunter - so expect very small conditions at most beaches. Reliable south swell magnets will hopefully pull in the odd 2ft+ set; and with some lucky we’ll be pleasantly surprised with the odd bigger bomb. But with extremely long breaks between waves it'll be hard to find the enthusiasm to sniff out something worthwhile.

Also, the other problem we have is that the swell is not modelled to reach our coast until lunchtime, so the early session will likely be undersized. And just as the (forecast) swell fills in, we’re also likely to see freshening NE winds for the afternoon. So, this may thwart any chance of a sneaky session. I suppose there’s a chance for an earlier-than-expected arrival of the swell, of which favourable light winds are forecast before lunch. Keep your expectations low.

Thursday's southerly swell will ease through Friday, and we’re looking at freshening N’ly winds, probably NW through the early morning. Thursday’s late breeze may generate some small, low quality windswell but it won’t be worth working around, and I doubt the residual south swell will have much schtick. So, don’t get excited about your end-of-week surf prospects.

This weekend (Nov 3 - 4)

An approaching front and low of considerable strength on Friday will strengthening northerly winds overnight into the start of the weekend, generating a small peaky NE swell for Saturday morning.

Winds will veer NW (subsequently shutting on the swell tap) but we may see a brief period of 2ft, perhaps 2-3ft sets at reliable NE swell magnets, with clean conditions. I’ll revise this more closely on Friday but it looks like an early session will be worthwhile. A late S/SE change is possible as a pre-frontal trough pushed up the coast. 

The parent low and front will cross Tasmanian longitudes during the day, and although poorly aimed for our coast (see below), will still be a major system with a broad area of gale to storm force winds pushing into the lower Tasman Sea. Had this fetch been meridionally (north-south) aligned, we’d have been looking at 12-15ft+ surf without question. But, swing the angle of this system progressively clockwise and watch the wave height estimation throttle back: our model is expecting 3-5ft at south facing beaches around Sunday lunchtime.

In actual fact, I reckon our model estimate is a slight undercall. We should see a brief period of sets pushing 4-6ft at south facing beaches during the day (much smaller elsewhere though, as per the usual south swell caveats), though the long swell periods will exaggerate surf size at offshore bombies and through the Hunter to 6-8ft. It's going to be one of those flukey south swell events that will probably deliver way more misses than hits. But those hits will be hard, and heavy. 

Winds look OK, but there is a risk of a lingering onshore as Saturday’s late trough passage stalls off the Northern NSW Coast. This risk will probably be confined to the Hunter and Central Coast regions, with light variable wind expected from Sydney south to the border. In fact, afternoon sea breezes are likely here too.

So, it looks very dynamic this weekend - I’ll take a better pass on the specifics on Friday. 

Next week (Nov 5th onwards)

Easing southerly swells are expected through the start of next week, and a local NE flow will generate building NE windswells through Monday afternoon and Tuesday as another strong front approaches from the south-west. 

Comments

Elliedog's picture
Elliedog's picture
Elliedog Wednesday, 31 Oct 2018 at 7:18pm

I’m confused or I’m misreading this your forecasting a large dynamic weekend of 3-5ft waves maybe 6ft???. Are you getting a bit excited Ben?.

NewcastleWaterman's picture
NewcastleWaterman's picture
NewcastleWaterman Wednesday, 31 Oct 2018 at 9:17pm

Sit boy...sit.

thermalben's picture
thermalben's picture
thermalben Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 9:17am

It's all relative to the last couple of months of waves. 

Mid-Jan on the North Shore would classify this size range as small. 

Any time of the year on the South Oz Mid Coast would classify this size range as unprecedented. 

A strong, long period south swell across Southern NSW in early November, following a much disscussed 'worst year of swell ever' by many punters, would tip the balance in favour of this event being 'large and dynamic' in my books.

But then again, it's just a headline. I gotta be conservative with my word count, and the title has gotta be vaguely interesting to capture short attention spans. 

Matb's picture
Matb's picture
Matb Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 5:42am

Will anyone get that swell, Fiji ??

thermalben's picture
thermalben's picture
thermalben Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 6:06am

Yep, many parts of the South Pacific (Fiji, Tonga, Samoa etc). Also New Zealand's West Coast will cop some size.

belly's picture
belly's picture
belly Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 9:08am

I'm not vibing on this for far south nsw. The Sunday south swell that is.

Craig's picture
Craig's picture
Craig Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 9:12am

No, not ideal at all.

thermalben's picture
thermalben's picture
thermalben Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 9:14am

Sure thing. This swell will be more flukier than the usual flukey level of directional south swell (and especially so for the Far South Coast). So, I don't disagree. 

But sheeet... it ain't an insignificant system.

belly's picture
belly's picture
belly Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 9:29am

The blob to the far south of Tas could refract in, but that might be more of a Monday event, haven't been tracking too closely. Got burnt by similar looking systems during winter so wrote this one off earlier in the week.

thermalben's picture
thermalben's picture
thermalben Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 9:46am

There are multiple regions of swell generation. During really complex systems like this it's really easy to be distracted by the big purple blobs. However, this sometimes this hides other regions of interest.

Take the snapshot image below. We're still quite a few days away from this happening (early hours of Sat morning), so things will shift around between now and then - but I wanted to illustrate three key swell sources. 

1. W/SW gales exiting eastern Bass Strait. I've seen 3-5ft surf (reliable south facing beaches) from sustained fetches like these before.
2. Broad W thru' W/SW fetch to the east and south-east of Tasmania. Extremely poorly aligned, but covering a decent region of the southern Tasman Sea, and working on a very active sea state from the fetch ahead of it. It'll help to reinforce existing swell energy.
3. Storm force fetch approaching Tasmania, around the primary Southern Ocean low, generating enormous waves for Southern Tasmania. This is certainly biggest and juciest fetch within the whole sequence, and even though it looks unfavourably aligned for Southern NSW, it's less off-axis than you might think (due to map projection). Also, the swell energy from this fetch will be travelling faster than the swells generated further north, so for some coasts further away from the swell sources - I'm thinking Sydney thru Mid North Coast - could see overlapping swell trains (contributing to a higher incidence of rogue waves).

Of course, successive model updates will move this thinking around, so it's important not to form concrete thoughts right now (especially around timing), but that's my thoughts on one synoptic snapshot.

Sunday will indeed be dynamic. And, likely large at reliable south swell magnets. But there'll be a very significant variation in size across the coast due to the flukey source and acute southerly direction.

belly's picture
belly's picture
belly Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 12:03pm

Best in the business!!!

Elliedog's picture
Elliedog's picture
Elliedog Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 2:45pm

Good reply Ben I see your point. Thought that may be the case. What a year its been for dribble. And it continues!!!.

Mathew Colivas's picture
Mathew Colivas's picture
Mathew Colivas Thursday, 1 Nov 2018 at 9:30pm

After reading all that Ben I’m actually amped for this swell! But then again at the moment I’m seeing waves in my cornflakes!!

DeathToCompSurfing's picture
DeathToCompSurfing's picture
DeathToCompSurfing Friday, 2 Nov 2018 at 8:48am

Wanted to point out, about my prior “worst year “ call. Worst year of waves - but not necessarily swell - because often when we DID have swell...the wind blew it to poop :)